Case Reports Open access

Hashimoto’s encephalopathy in a patient with septal panniculitis: a case report

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Published
20 December 2018
Section
Case Reports
DOI
10.4081/reumatismo.2018.1090
Pages
268-269

Abstract

Hashimoto’s encephalopathy (HE) is an autoimmune form of encephalopathy, associated with autoimmune thyroiditis. Its prevalence is estimated to be 2:100,000. HE is characterized by behavioral changes, mental confusion, dysarthria, ataxia, psychosis, paranoia, convulsions, hallucinations, headache and hyperthermia. Elevated thyroid antibodies are necessary for diagnosis and the disease responds dramatically to glucocorticoid therapy. We describe a patient with HE and panniculitis, an association reported twice in the literature.

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